BACKGROUND ::
Tissue Therapies Ltd has a worldwide exclusive licence
to commercialise the
VitroGro® technology,
protected by multiple PCT patent applications. The
VitroGro® platform provides an animal
product free alternative to Foetal Bovine Serum
(FBS) or serum-derived factors, which are currently
used routinely throughout the cell culture industry,
for cell culture and in vivo wound care applications.
The use of FBS or growth factors derived from
FBS involves increasing regulatory oversight and
cost. Due to the risks of transmissible spongiform
encephalopathies (TSEs), many health regulators
now mandate the supply of FBS from BSE free countries,
predominantly Australia and New Zealand. This
supply is limited and the cost has increased exponentially
over the past 8 years.
Since it is undefined, FBS also demonstrates
variable bioactivity between batches. Purchase
of a new shipment of FBS typically requires the
testing of multiple candidate batches with established
cell lines and biologically known batches of FBS.
In contrast, VitroGro® can be used
as a defined component of tissue culture to simultaneously
deliver multiple recombinant growth factors in
a way that is highly biologically efficient. A
further advantage of VitroGro® over
existing products is that it uses a naturally
occurring protein that is normally present in
the human body at injury sites, to deliver the
growth factors required for tissue repair. In
comparison, many other technologies aimed at delivering
growth factors to sites of injury to encourage
cell and tissue re-growth are either adding the
growth factor alone, or in combination with bovine
or allograft collagen.
VitroGro® formulations have yielded
higher cell growth levels than found with many
leading commercially available serum-free culture
media and cell culture media supplemented with
FBS.
Ex vivo expansion of keratinocytes in the presence
of VitroGro® promotes cell proliferation
and migration.
This suggests strong potential for more effective
wound healing, industrial cell culture and reconstructive
treatments. The QUT scientists working on VitroGro®
applications in wound care also anticipate that
the VitroGro® complexes will encourage
the remaining cells surrounding wounds to migrate
and proliferate over the wound bed, without the
need to add cells isolated from a biopsy (a relatively
costly technique currently used in wound healing).
This may have significant benefits in terms of
ease of use, reduced costs, rapid treatment of
wounds, and may have broad application in a diverse
range of tissue repair and regeneration applications.